Mon. May 25th, 2026
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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s latest working vacation – departing Abuja on September 4, 2025, for France (followed by plans to visit the UK), only to return ahead of schedule – highlights a worrying pattern: an administration increasingly defined by long foreign stays rather than sober leadership at home. While these travels are often justified by diplomacy or cooperation, Nigerians must ask: is the cost of persistent absence sustainable when basic governance is so precarious?

 

President Tinubu has spent 86 days abroad in just one year; far more than Buhari’s 47 days in his first year. In under two years, Tinubu has already racked up 20+ foreign trips to over a dozen countries.

Meanwhile, Nigeria burns: inflation is crushing families, fuel imports top ₦4 trillion in 6 months, refineries idle, power collapsing and bandits and terrorists are running rampage terrorizing states

Yet our President is more at home in Paris than in Abuja. Diplomacy matters, but you cannot govern Nigeria from the Élysée Palace. Endless travel is no substitute for leadership. 

 

Compared to his predecessor; in his first year (May 2023 – May 2024), Tinubu undertook at least 17 foreign trips. Data from publicly available sources show that during that same year, he spent 86 days abroad; about one in every four days outside the country. By contrast, former President Muhammadu Buhari in his first year was abroad significantly less; about 47 days (roughly one in every eight days) during a corresponding period. Furthermore, since May 2023, Tinubu had visited at least 14 different countries in one reporting period and logged 20 trips in under a year. These statistics aren’t mere trivia; they represent a choice about where the presidency spends its precious time.

 

Back home, the challenges cannot wait. Inflation remains oppressive; energy supply erratic; security crises (banditry, communal violence, kidnapping, herdsmen conflicts) rage in several states. Fuel costs, food prices, port congestion, foreign exchange shortages; all demand presidential focus. A nation’s leader must be present, not jetting off while the nation burns. Supporters argue that foreign trips bring diplomatic gains: trade deals, foreign investment, global credibility. But when these trips are more frequent than visible evidence of domestic progress, the equation inverts. Diplomacy yields nothing if investors, citizens, and markets see chaos at home. A leader’s presence in crisis is itself diplomatic: ensures coordination, accountability, swift action.

 

If Tinubu keeps this up, Nigeria risks deeper economic collapse, policy paralysis, and a total erosion of public trust. The perception of abandonment will deepen cynicism. When citizens see officials abroad while they wait in queues, navigate insecurity, watch prices spike, it feeds disillusionment and political instability. Besides, key reforms (energy, oil & gas, subsidy transitions, infrastructure) need hands-on monitoring, not periodic oversight from abroad. The President’s absence weakens oversight and delays responses to emergencies. In addition, each foreign trip is a drainpipe on the treasury because of the costs (travel, entourage, logistics). When Nigeria is battling forex scarcity, inflation, debt servicing, such costs are not trivial. They amplify the perception of misplaced priorities.

 

Furthermore, both foreign and domestic investors watch stability. A government that appears more focused on foreign TV cameras than fixing fuel crises, port congestion, security, sees risk premia rise. Capital flees where certainty isn’t anchored in action. Without visible, steady leadership, localized crises can become nationwide emergencies. Sectors decay – oil production, refining capacity, infrastructure, power – without urgent attention, decline accelerates.

 

President Tinubu must recalibrate. Diplomacy is essential—but not at the expense of leadership at home. Travelling must not become an escape route. Ministers and officials can carry out international duties, but domestic crises require president-level presence: in meetings, in states, with communities.

Tinubu’s record of travel—far beyond that of his predecessors in comparable early periods—should have yielded visible gains. If not, then the logic of absence rings hollow. He must end the spectacle of endless foreign travel and begin the steady, visible work of governance. Nigeria needs him here. Now.

 

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.